War returns to Iran with Israel, US strikes

UN forecasts global growth to slow to 2.6 per cent in 2026 from 2.9pc in 2025 as Middle East war drives up energy prices, Anadolu reports.

Saudi Arabia’s civil aviation authority has said that three of the kingdom’s nationals were killed in attacks the day before at Riyadh’s international airport, with Yemen’s Houthis claiming a series of attacks targeting the facility, AFP reports.

“The attacks resulted in the martyrdom of three Saudi citizens,” the agency said, adding the attacks targeted the airport’s facilities and a plane belonging to national flag carrier Saudia

A Saudia Airlines pilot was killed, and an aircraft was damaged at Riyadh airport, the company said on Friday, following strikes targeting the facility that were claimed by Yemen’s Houthis, AFP reports.

“It is with profound sadness that Saudia announces the passing of Captain Hamoud Ali Alkalthami,” the Saudi flag-carrier said in a statement, citing an “incident” at King Khalid International Airport.

The US Treasury Department imposed sanctions on 17 vessels linked to Iran’s “shadow fleet,” stepping up pressure on Tehran’s petroleum exports, Anadolu reports.

The department said the vessels had transported millions of barrels of Iranian crude oil, petroleum and petrochemical products to South and East Asian markets.

The sanctions also targeted companies involved in the shipping network.

“No enabler of Iranian sanctions evasion is safe from the full force of Treasury’s authorities,” Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said.

Deputy Justice Minister for Human Rights and International Affairs, Askar Jalalian, announces that efforts are being made to seek justice for the victims of the Shajareh Tayyebeh school attack in Minab at both national and international levels, IRNA reports.

Jalalian made the remarks during his visit to the Shajareh Tayyebeh school in Minab, Hormozgan Province, southern Iran, on Thursday evening.

During his visit, he announced that the Presidential Legal Affairs Office is pursuing legal and judicial proceedings for the victims of the school attack, with all national resources mobilised.

Iran’s armed forces remain fully equipped and combat-ready against the enemy, with weapons production not only continuing but sharply increasing despite recent aggression, the Defense Ministry spokesman has said, state media reports.

Brigadier General Reza Talaei-Nik, speaking in a special interview on Thursday, declared that “the hands of the armed forces are full” in terms of equipment, weapons, and a continuous, resilient supply chain, stressing that there is no shortage facing the enemy.

He said production in the seven months following the imposed 40-day war of aggression rose 2.5 times compared with the equivalent period before the conflict.

The Israeli army said that one of its soldiers was killed and three others wounded in southern Lebanon as Tel Aviv continues to attack southern Lebanese towns despite a framework deal with Beirut, Anadolu reports.

Those wounded were taken to the hospital, the army said in a statement.

Israel has continued attacks on Lebanon since March 2, killing more than 4,380 victims and injuring over 12,410, according to Lebanese authorities.

France is willing to help protect Saudi Arabia’s energy infrastructure in a “strictly defensive” capacity, the Foreign Ministry said amid heightened regional security tensions, Anadolu reports.

“We assure Saudi Arabia of our full solidarity in the face of these attacks,” a ministry spokesperson said.

The spokesperson said France was willing to participate in protecting energy infrastructure, particularly facilities in Yanbu and the East-West pipeline.

“Our willingness to participate, in a strictly defensive manner, in the protection of energy infrastructure, particularly Yanbu and the East-West pipeline in Saudi Arabia,” the spokesperson said.

The USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier returned Thursday to its home port of San Diego, ending a record-setting 321-day deployment in which it took part in the US-Israeli war against Iran, according to USNI News.

The carrier pulled into Naval Air Station North Island after a deployment that included 265 consecutive days at sea without a port call, a Navy record.

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth boarded the ship at sea Wednesday and presented the crew with the Presidential Unit Citation, the highest decoration awarded to military units, for its role in Operation Epic Fury.

US President Donald Trump has said comments he made that Iran could “take out” California cities had been misinterpreted and that he was instead referring to the need for people to tolerate higher gas prices, Reuters reports.

Trump made the remarks at a political rally in Nebraska earlier this week as he spoke about Americans’ wartime economic sacrifices.

“Remember, with the war, it’s just artificial, it’s a little bit high, it’s a small price to pay,” he said then. “It’s a small price to ​pay for keeping the world safe, for keeping our country safe. They could take out a city. Let ’em take out Los Angeles, let ‘em take out San Diego. This is a ​very small price to pay, and it’s going to be over with very soon.”

California’s Democratic leaders and some fellow Republicans quickly rebuked the remarks.

“What I was talking about was that a temporary increase in the price of Gasoline is a small price to pay for Iran not having a nuclear weapon,” Trump said in a Truth Social post on Thursday.

“If you want to see a big price, can you imagine what it would be like if they bombed San Diego and/or Los Angeles?” he continued, saying he loved both cities.

Oil prices have fallen as Middle East supply concerns eased somewhat after US President Donald Trump said the country will not attack Iran before US elections next month amid productive talks to end their war that has disrupted the market, Reuters reports.

Brent crude futures LCOc1 fell 72 cents, or 0.7 per cent, to $103.53 a barrel by 0220 GMT (07:20am PKT). US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures CLc1 fell 52 cents, or 0.6pc, to $90.97.

Still, Brent prices are set for weekly gains after settling 4pc higher on Thursday because of an increase in attacks on shipping carrying crude out of the Middle East earlier this week. WTI is set for a slight weekly decline even amid supply disruptions due to a hurricane approaching the Gulf of Mexico coast in the US, the world’s biggest oil producer.

Two witnesses at Riyadh airport said that a plane operated by the national flag carrier Saudia had suffered visible damage, after Yemen’s Houthis claimed a series of attacks targeting the facility, AFP reports.

Earlier, a source briefed on the matter told AFP that at least one plane at the airport had suffered catastrophic damage, while a second source said three planes were struck.

Yemen’s Houthis announced three separate attacks targeting the airport on Thursday.

Multiple explosions were heard across the capital, and Saudi-led forces said they had intercepted missiles fired at the airport.

The two witnesses said a Saudia plane parked at Terminal 4 had visible damage to its fuselage, including cracks and holes.

The terminal is currently used by Saudia and Riyadh Air for domestic flights.

France and Saudi Arabia are studying several options involving French military assets to help protect the kingdom’s Yanbu oil terminal, Reuters reports quoting France’s Armed Forces Chief of Staff General Fabien Mandon.

“It’s at the study phase at the moment with Saudi Arabia. We are examining different options to protect the Yanbu terminal, which has been attacked and is essential for hydrocarbon trade,” Mandon tells a parliamentary hearing.

He adds that France has already deployed around 2,000 troops to the region to help protect Gulf allies, including Qatar and Kuwait.

A spokesman for the Yemeni military says 1,729 targeting operations have been carried out against Houthi fighters, Al Jazeera reports citing a post by the army on X.

The operations have resulted in 1,370 neutralised operatives and the destruction and disablement of 300 vehicles, assets, equipment and military positions, the spokesperson claims.

Russian President Vladimir Putin has held talks with his Iranian counterpart Masoud Pezeshkian and promised to “do everything” to help end the Middle East conflict, AFP reports citing Russian news agencies.

“We are ready to do everything that is in our power to contribute to the settlement of this situation,” Putin says ahead of a regional summit in the Central Asian nation, adding that Iran had made “real efforts to end the war”, which started with US-Israeli attacks on its territory.

A commercial plane belonging to state-owned Saudi Arabian Airlines (Saudia) has been heavily damaged by fire while parked at a terminal at Riyadh airport, Reuters reports citing three people briefed on the matter, attributing the damage to either shrapnel or a direct hit by a projectile.

The sources say that the plane was believed to be empty of passengers at the time, but could not rule out any injuries as a result of the incident.

Saudi Arabia’s government media office, its civil aviation authority and Saudia have not responded to emailed requests for comment.

Oil prices have jumped more than five per cent, later paring gains after President Donald Trump said the US will not launch an attack on Iran before midterm congressional elections in November, Reuters reports.

Brent crude futures are up $3.48, or 3.5pc, at $103.73 a barrel as of 1641 GMT (9:41pm PKT). US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude has gained $2.69, or 3.1pc, to $91.

The United States has imposed sanctions targeting “the remnants of Iran’s shadow fleet” of tankers used to transport oil products to foreign markets — the latest move to ramp up pressure in its war against Tehran, AFP reports.

“Today’s action effectively neutralises the vast majority of Iran’s remaining shadow fleet network,” the US Treasury Department says in a statement.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent says the aim is to deprive Tehran of funds needed to “wage war in the region”.

Seventeen vessels have been targeted, which are said to have moved millions of barrels of Iranian crude oil, alongside petroleum and petrochemical products, to markets across South and East Asia.

The Treasury Department has designated the companies that own these vessels, accusing them of operating in the petroleum or petrochemical sectors of the Iranian economy.

The US embassy in Riyadh has instructed American nationals to exercise heightened vigilance amid Houthi attacks on King Khalid International Airport in the Saudi capital.

“The Houthis have engaged in hostilities against Saudi Arabia, including against civilian airports, and the military conflict has the potential to escalate. US citizens should be aware of potential flight cancellations, airspace closures, and travel disruptions,” an advisory reads.

US nationals have been urged against traveling near Saudi Arabia’s border with Yemen, and to directly confirm flight departure status with the airline and the airport.

“US government employees working in Saudi Arabia are not allowed to travel within 20 miles of the Yemen border due to safety risks and need special authorisation for travel to the provinces of Jizan, Asir, Najran, and the cities of Qatif, Yanbu, and Taif,” the advisory reads.

It further adds that US government employees now require special authorisation to use Riyadh’s King Khalid International Airport.  

President Donald Trump says that Washington will not strike Iran prior to the US midterm elections on November 3, calling talks with Tehran “productive”.

“I want to make it clear to everybody that, while Iran is in very bad condition … we will not be attacking Iran at any time prior to the Midterm Elections to be held in the United States on November 3rd,” he writes on Truth Social.

Trump reiterates his claim that Iran has been defeated “economically and militarily” and says the US naval blockade will remain in place.

He further claims that oil is flowing through the Strait of Hormuz in “record numbers” with 22 million barrels only last night.

At least one plane has been severely damaged at Riyadh airport, two sources briefed on the matter tell AFP, hours after multiple explosions were heard across the Saudi capital.

The first source says at least one plane had suffered catastrophic damage, while the second says three planes were struck.

Yemen’s Houthis claim to have targeted Riyadh’s airport for a third time, hours after the Saudi-led military coalition announced it had intercepted missiles in a previous attack, AFP reports.

Houthi military spokesman Yahya Saree says the rebel group launched two missiles at Riyadh’s airport, as well as one at an airport in Najran and another at an airbase in Khamis Mushait.

Major General Ahmad Vahidi, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps’ (IRGC) Commander-in-Chief, warns that the army and naval forces are ready “with crushing weapons to deliver a decisive response to any attempt at unauthorised passage in the Strait of Hormuz,” the Fars News Agency reports.

“No extraregional power has the right to threaten, maintain a domineering presence, or interfere in the Strait of Hormuz and the Persian Gulf,” he is quoted as saying.