ENOUGH is enough. Our cultural heritage has fallen prey to the actions of influential individuals or groups who use their political clout to loot and pillage historical sites and museums. The Makli controversy is a prime example. It is laudable that construction at the Makli necropolis, one of the few national sites on Unesco's World Heritage List, has finally been halted. It should also be welcomed that the authorities have been directed to re-demarcate boundaries at the site to avoid future encroachment. However, this event cannot be seen in isolation. A wise conservation strategy should be inclusive of all heritage sites and museums across the country. The indifference of the Sindh government is illustrated by the burials that are still taking place at the protected tombs of the Mirs in Hyderabad. The authorities have been incapable of putting a stop to such activities by those who have enough leverage to avoid punishment. Time and again funerals have taken place at these sites despite the protests of the powerless archaeology department.

Should the conservation of national heritage be a priority in a country beset by rising militancy, economic turmoil and political uncertainty? These are indeed perilous times. But as we look towards the future, we should also salvage the treasure troves of the past. We should save these for future generations as symbols of our identity and history. Ours is an ancient civilisation with a rich and vibrant history — it is almost as old as humanity itself. Relics of the past such as Moenjodaro, the Makli and Chowkandi tombs, Taxila, Mehergarh and the Umerkot fort must be preserved at all costs. It is true that the government has to grapple with myriad problems in these extremely testing times but heritage and the environment are the cornerstones of society. There is also an economic aspect to the conservation of national heritage. With tourism in a shambles in the strife-torn northern areas of the country, people ought to be encouraged to explore parts of country that have much to offer but remain neglected for some reason. Cultural tourism will not only benefit the economy but promote harmony among the people of Pakistan.