UK plans to end EU free movement in 2019

Published August 1, 2017
British Prime Minister Theresa May at an EU summit in Brussels in June this year. ─AP
British Prime Minister Theresa May at an EU summit in Brussels in June this year. ─AP

LONDON: The automatic right of European Union citizens to live and work in Britain will end in March 2019 with Brexit, Prime Minister Theresa May’s spokesman said on Monday, after her ministers publicly differed over the shape of the divorce with the EU.

Since May’s failed gamble on a snap election in June, the future of Brexit has been thrown into question with squabbling between her ministers over the pace, tone and terms of Britain’s departure from the club it joined in 1973.

Theresa May, who interrupted a three-week holiday on Monday to attend a World War One commemoration ceremony, has faced public pressure to temper her plans for a clean break from the EU.

The level of discord is such that one opposition politician spoke of “civil war” within the government over Brexit and some of the bloc’s most powerful politicians have even raised the prospect of Britain scrapping Brexit.

May has repeatedly said Brexit will take place as scheduled in late March 2019.

But the Archbishop of Canterbury said the chance of this was “infinitesimally small” because political wrangling will prevent the detailed work that is needed.

Justin Welby, who is the spiritual head of the Anglican communion of millions of Christians globally and sits in the House of Lords, said domestic political wrangling would impede the detailed work that is needed for Brexit.

In response, the prime minister’s spokesman said the government remained committed to the exit timetable.

Immigration a hot issue

Immigration from the EU is one of the most contentious issues because the economy relies on imported labour, but many British voters are angry over what they consider to be uncontrolled immigration.

“Free movement will end in March 2019,” May’s spokesman told reporters, adding that the government had already set out some details, including proposals on EU citizens’ rights after Brexit. “Other elements of the post-Brexit immigration system will be brought forward in due course. It would be wrong to speculate on what these might look like or to suggest that free movement will continue as it is now.”

The British government has for years failed to meet a pledge to reduce net migration below 100,000 a year. May’s spokesman said it would take time to get the numbers down, but the government was committed to doing so.

Finance minister Philip Hammond said last week that there should be no immediate change to immigration rules when Britain leaves the bloc, and Interior Minister Amber Rudd said there would be no “cliff edge” on leaving the EU.

But Trade Minister Liam Fox said allowing free movement after Brexit would not “keep faith” with the referendum result and that the government had not reached a consensus on keeping open EU immigration for a transitional period.

The length of a potential transition period to allow business to adapt to the potential upheaval caused by Brexit is another contentious issue. There has been no clear guidance from May’s team on how long the transition should be.

Published in Dawn, August 1st, 2017

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