Panama establishes ties with China, ditches Taiwan

Published June 14, 2017
BEIJING: Panama’s Foreign Minister Isabel Saint Malo (left) and her Chinese counterpart Wang Yi shake hands as they exchange documents after signing a joint communique on Tuesday.—AP
BEIJING: Panama’s Foreign Minister Isabel Saint Malo (left) and her Chinese counterpart Wang Yi shake hands as they exchange documents after signing a joint communique on Tuesday.—AP

PANAMA CITY: China delivered another diplomatic punch to Taiwan on Tuesday by establishing relations with Panama at the expense of Taipei, further isolating the island’s government.

China, which considers self-ruled Taiwan a renegade province waiting to be reunited with the mainland, has been infuriated by President Tsai Ing-wen’s refusal to acknowledge the island as part of “one China”, unlike her predecessor Ma Ying-jeou.

Panama is the third country to switch allegiances to China since Tsai’s Democratic Progressive Party was swept to power last year, China’s nationalistic Global Times reported, warning more would follow in a “domino effect”.

“This is the cost the Tsai administration needs to pay,” the newspaper said in an editorial.

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and his Panamanian counterpart Isabel Saint Malo de Alvarado toasted with champagne in Beijing after signing a communiquй formalising the establishment of diplomatic relations while angering Taiwan.

“This is a historic moment, China-Panama relations have opened a new chapter,” Wang said, adding that Panama’s decision was in “complete accordance” with its people’s interests and “in keeping with the times”.

Saint Malo said Panama and China had made an “important step” and started a “new page in our strategic relations. It is just the beginning of a roadmap that we are establishing now to broaden our bilateral agenda.”

After decades of siding with Taiwan, Panama now “recognises that there is only one China in the world” and that Taiwan is part of Chinese territory, said the joint communique.

The Panama move infuriated Taiwan, which is still recognised by around 20 mostly small and economically weak countries, including Haiti, Tuvalu and Burkina Faso.

“Beijing’s action has impacted the stable cross-strait status quo. This is unacceptable for the Taiwanese people and we will not sit back and watch our country’s interests being repeatedly threatened and challenged,” Tsai told reporters in Taipei.

“As the president, maintaining national sovereignty is my biggest responsibility. Greater challenge will bring stronger will. Taiwanese people’s faith should not and will not be defeated easily. We will not be shaken.”

Published in Dawn, June 14th, 2017

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