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The Magazine

March 13, 2005




An Indian odyssey


With reference to Pervez Hoodbhoy’s lead article An Indian odyssey (February 20), the article has helped me do away some impressions I had about the Indians’ claims towards cultural modernity.

In the 1970s I had the chance to talk to some high-ups of Indian bureaucracy who had come to The Hague on official training courses. On the question of caste and class system in India, I was told that India had become enlightened and the dark shadows of caste tradition were evaporating.

Now, what I learn from Pervez Hoodbhoy’s article is: “Indian society remains deeply superstitious. Caste divisions are important and women still have a long way to go.”

SALAHUDDIN A. KHAN
Karachi


Agony of a vanishing generation

With reference to Amar Jaleel’s column Agony of a vanishing generation (February 20), he rightly mentions that the majority of the present day generation knows little or nothing about the great divide of 1947.

The Pakistan Studies books, taught in schools and colleges tell us the one-sided story, of how the Muslims were killed by the Hindus and Sikhs, how their property and assets were plundered, while at the same time, these very books remain silent on the separation of East Pakistan.

Whatever the truth is, let it be taught to the younger generation. There is a serious dearth of youngsters who take interest in history.

SABA GILL
Karachi


(II)

Great nations follow the trends set by their leaders. Unfortunately we are following one the trend which is not so healthy. Though in his column, Mr Amar Jaleel asks, would Mr Jinnah, if alive, approve of Pakistan today, as he had envisaged it? But the fact is that they were the first, Mr Jinnah and Mr Liaquat Ali Khan, who set the trend of dissolving elected assemblies, those of Sindh and NWFP in 1948.

SYED FAISAL HYDER SHAH AJNANI
Hyderabad


Self-destructive medications

With reference to the article Self-destructive medications (February 6), it is indeed a very serious and chronic problem of our society. I as a pharmacist want to add a few more points.

Drugs are divided, by law, into two classes; those that require prescription from a licensed prescriber and other constitutes non-prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) drugs. One cannot sell or purchase prescription medicines without a prescription. A prescription should never be repeated again and should always be used by the same person. The right selection of the OTC drug is also very important.

OTC medicines include certain analgesics, cough and cold preparations, allergy preparations, antacids, decongestants etc. It is very important to be familiar with the problems associated with the use of OTC medicines. Many of active ingredients contained in OTC drugs may worsen existing medical conditions, they may interact with the prescription medicines or they may cause diagnostic confusions. The risks of abuse or misuse of OTC products are always there, for example many cold, allergy and weight control products have been abused and are often sold in the illicit markets. The result are side effects.

A prime example is rebound congestion from regular use of nasal spray. The improper and chronic use of certain antacid may cause constipation. Laxative abuse (chiefly by older patients) can result in abdominal cramping, fluid and electrolyte disturbance. Acute ingestion of aspirin or acetaminophen may cause serious toxicity. Long term use of birth control pills may cause various complications. Overdose of fat-soluble vitamins and certain minerals could be toxic too. Special care must be taken in case of infants and children. Please, never try to prescribe your baby a medicine without consulting your doctor or pharmacist otherwise it could be lethal.

Unfortunately, unlike other countries, we are still ignorant about this serious issue.

SAIMA IMAM
Karachi




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