Paris: French riot police officers on Thursday stand guard next to a burning barricade during a protest against the government’s proposed labour market reforms.—AFP
Paris: French riot police officers on Thursday stand guard next to a burning barricade during a protest against the government’s proposed labour market reforms.—AFP

PARIS: Masked youths clashed with police in Paris and striking workers blockaded refineries and disrupted nuclear power stations on Thursday as an escalating wave of industrial action against labour reforms rocked France.

Police fired tear gas at around 100 protesters who broke away from a march through the capital to smash windows of shops and parked cars, an AFP reporter said, in the latest outburst of anger at the controversial legislation.

With just two weeks to go before France hosts the Euro 2016 football championship, union activists blocked roads and bridges, and train drivers and air traffic controllers staged walkouts.

Unions called for rolling strikes on the Paris Metro to start on the day of the opening match on June 10.

Union leaders said 100,000 people marched through Paris, but police put the number at only around 19,000.

Reports said 31 demonstrators were arrested.

Although some blockades on fuel depots and refineries in the north of the country were called off, many motorists were still stuck in long queues at petrol stations around France.

A man in his 50s had to be airlifted to hospital after he was seriously injured when a motorist rammed a roadblock set up by activists outside a petrol refinery at Fos-sur-Mer on the Mediterranean coast.

At the Tricastin nuclear plant in southern France, workers set fire to piles of tyres, sending out clouds of black smoke.

Unions are furious about the legislation forced through parliament by the deeply unpopular Socialist government which is aiming to reform France’s famously rigid labour laws by making it easier for companies to hire and fire workers.

Under intense pressure, Prime Minister Manuel Valls insisted that the law would not be withdrawn, but said it might still be possible to make “changes” or “improvements”.

But there were signs that some in the ruling Socialist Party were buckling, with Finance Minister Michel Sapin suggesting the most contested part of the legislation should be rewritten.

Valls slapped Sapin down and ruled out revamping the clause, which gives individual companies more of a free hand in setting working conditions.

“You cannot blockade a country, you cannot attack the economic interests of France in this way,” a defiant Valls told parliament, after earlier branding the CGT union that is driving the protests “irresponsible”.

The mounting problems for the government come 12 months ahead of an election in which President Francois Hollande is considering standing again despite poll ratings that are among the lowest for a French leader in modern history.

The CGT said staff at all but three of France’s 19 nuclear power stations — which provide three-quarters of its electricity — have voted to stop work.

RTE, the body overseeing the national power network, said the stoppages were not having an immediate effect on the electricity supply, but “if it worsens, it will have an impact on the management of the network”.

A third of petrol stations were dry or dangerously low on fuel after several days of blockades at refineries by union activists.

One refinery returned to operation after the activists ended their strike, but five of the country’s eight refineries were still either halted or operating at reduced capacity.

The government has been forced to tap into its strategic reserves and Hollande has vowed to do “everything ... to ensure the French people and the economy is supplied”.

Meanwhile, strikes forced Orly airport in Paris to ground 15 per cent of flights and the commuter and national train networks were hit, with one in five high-speed trains cancelled.

The CGT has called for another day of action on June 14, raising concerns for fans travelling to Euro 2016 matches being held at 10 venues around France.

Published in Dawn, May 27th, 2016

Opinion

Editorial

Afghan turbulence
Updated 19 Mar, 2024

Afghan turbulence

RELATIONS between the newly formed government and Afghanistan’s de facto Taliban rulers have begun on an...
In disarray
19 Mar, 2024

In disarray

IT is clear that there is some bad blood within the PTI’s ranks. Ever since the PTI lost a key battle over ...
Festering wound
19 Mar, 2024

Festering wound

PROTESTS unfolded once more in Gwadar, this time against the alleged enforced disappearances of two young men, who...
Defining extremism
Updated 18 Mar, 2024

Defining extremism

Redefining extremism may well be the first step to clamping down on advocacy for Palestine.
Climate in focus
18 Mar, 2024

Climate in focus

IN a welcome order by the Supreme Court, the new government has been tasked with providing a report on actions taken...
Growing rabies concern
18 Mar, 2024

Growing rabies concern

DOG-BITE is an old problem in Pakistan. Amid a surfeit of public health challenges, rabies now seems poised to ...