The Herald

Highlights of the April 2006 issue

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Herald April 2006 Issue






Off Centre

By Zaffar Abbas

Pakistan Television’s (PTV) prime time news bulletin “Khabarnama” has always been a bit of a joke. Not because those managing it are incompetent but because of the manner in which the state-controlled channel has been used by successive governments to promote their leader. Or to put it bluntly, for facilitating propaganda. Lately, it has assumed a more ridiculous form, mainly because of the competition for coverage between Islamabad’s two centres of power. Separate PTV teams have been assigned to cover the president and prime minister and media managers of the two camps try to outperform the ‘rival’ side in the coverage game on a daily basis.




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Between the Lines

By Idrees Bakhtiar

 I always wonder, like many other more competent political analysts, why people such as Asghar Khan could not succeed in politics? He is an honest person and once enjoyed mass support. Indeed, it is on record that he led a huge procession, then estimated to be a million-strong. (By now, I realise that such figures are highly inflated by the concerned parties.) Still, there was no doubt that the common people did have a liking, even an admiration, for Khan. But he still failed in politics..



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Newspeak

By Ali Ahsan Halai

There was little fanfare when Scotland Yard apprehended Younis Tsouli in West London back in October 2005. He was just another suspected “terrorist” charged with conspiracy to murder and cause an explosion. Tsouli’s name came up in raids made by law-enforcing authorities in Bosnia and he was subsequently picked up by the British authorities. Considering the sheer number of people that have been arrested on terror-related charges since 9/11, Tsouli barely made the news. Only several months later did investigators realise that they had in their custody Irhabi 007, an alleged al-Qaeda hacker that the FBI and Department of Homeland Security had been chasing for years. Irhabi 007 – irhabi is Arabic for “terrorist” – was the online moniker adopted by Tsouli as he disseminated al-Qaeda propaganda and literature, including tips for building bombs, hijacking storage space on unsecured servers and stealing credit card information and passwords from web surfers. Tsouli was a savvy, English-speaking technophile who used the power of the internet to elude authorities and further his anti-West agenda. But the actions of Irhabi 007 are just one example of a larger war currently being waged on the internet.




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Turncoats to Technocrats

By Sarmad Abbas


Herald April 2006 IssueThe ruling Pakistan Muslim League – Quaid-e-Azam (PMLQ) swept the elections for 12 special seats – six for technocrats and six for women – in the Northern Areas Legislative Council (NALC) elections held on March 22. The PMLQ bagged all six technocrat seats as well as four women’s seats. The remaining two seats were won by independent candidates backed by the Alliance for the Restoration of Democracy (ARD). The electoral college for the candidates was the 24-member NALC, elected by direct vote in October 2004, which has 15 members from PMLQ, seven from the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) and two from Pakistan Muslim League – Nawaz (PMLN).





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Waziristan No man’s land?

By Intikhab Amir

While the missiles fired by Pakistani helicopters on March 1 have completely destroyed Abdul Ghafoor’s sprawling mud compound, some telltale signs have survived. One is a 12 by 12-foot basement. Its roof caved in during the attack but the mud-and-brick stairway leading into it remains intact. “Please don’t take any photographs,” says a 30-something tribesman firmly. The man refuses to introduce himself but a local source later informs the Herald that he is a member of the group led by one Ayub, who ran this place.




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Splendour at Shergarh

Text and photography by Salman Rashid

Under the placid waters of the lake formed by the damming of the Sindhu River at Tarbela stand the waterlogged remains of two ancient settlements: Amb on the west and Darband on the east bank. It was from Darband that the chief of Amb ruled over a fiefdom that spanned the eastern and western banks of the Sindhu. Given that the plain area of modern Haripur district east of the river is known as Tanaval, it is not surprising that the chief and his family favoured the cognomen of Tanoli for themselves.




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Mirror Image

By Syed Shoaib Hasan

The most dangerous criminal is one who successfully remains anonymous. Notorious criminals are easier to catch as more people can recognise them and help law enforcers trace them. Moreover, it is challenging to remain anonymous because even the most slick criminal will leave a trail that in some way points to his identity. But what if that identity is forged? What if the criminal is, to quote W.B. Yeats, “a man who does not exist”? Increasingly, in crimes ranging from terrorism and kidnapping to simple fraud, investigators are encountering a dangerous new phenomenon: identity theft.





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“The English language in Pakistan is not only a colonial legacy but also a reality in the post-colonial world”

By — Sara Suleri Goodyear

The first time I saw Sara Suleri, long before she accepted the syncopation of her name to Goodyear, she was changing flights at an international air terminal, heading straight for Lahore, just as I was. After the first electric moment of recognition, I spent the remaining eight hours of the journey in full sight of her, ruminating over the possibility of approaching her in a manner that was not entirely de trop. It was the silence in her face – the aristocratic cheekbones, one perpetually arched eyebrow looking at the world bemused and bewildered – that stilled the desire to accost her.





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Urban Sprawl

By Rishad Mahmood

George Bugliarello, in his book The Bridge, refers to urbanisation as “the most powerful and most visible anthropogenic force on Earth ... which affects the surface of the Earth, its atmosphere, and its seas. The expanding surface that cities occupy and the resources required to supply their needs absorb or transform, directly or indirectly, ever-larger extensions of forests and arable land.” Bugliarello’s view sums up the core issues addressed by Bangladeshi artist Kazi Salahuddin Ahmed in his twenty-third solo show Urbanisation held last month at Karachi’s Canvas Gallery. Ahmed’s focus, however, leans more towards the development of unplanned cities and how they seem to grow outwards, much like living entities, invading and occupying the natural spaces that exist around them.




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