August 13, 2007	Monday	Rajab 28, 1428

KHARTOUM, Aug 12: Rival Darfur Arab tribes have signed a truce after more than 140 people died in clashes, an official and tribal leaders said on Sunday.

“It's an agreement to cease hostilities,” Mohammed Ahmed Hassan, a Terjem tribal leader, told newsmen of the deal his tribe signed with the Rizeigat on Saturday.

“If the Rizeigat adhere to and respect the agreement, the Terjem will not violate it,” he said. Both are Arab tribes in South Darfur state. Fighting has continued on and off for months between them, but a reconciliation deal signed in February fell apart in July. Ali Hassan, a Rizeigat tribal leader, said his group was committed to the truce. “We are going around trying to explain it to our people,” he said.

Most of the casualties of the fighting were Terjem.

“Around 145 of our people were killed between July 30 and Aug 8,” said Mohammed Ahmed Hassan, adding that 40 people with serious injuries were still in hospital in Nyala, the capital of South Darfur State.

“We have buried them in mass graves,” he added. He said the Rizeigat had superior firepower.

South Darfur's Labour Minister Abdul Rahman al-Zein has previously said three Rizeigat were killed in the clashes.

Each tribe blamed the other for starting the fighting.

The Terjem are a sedentary farming tribe while the Rizeigat are nomadic cattle herders. The latest problems began as the Rizeigat moved north in their seasonal migration, passing close to Terjem territory. The Terjem say the cattle eat their crops.

“The Terjem tell them you cannot pass through here,” said Zein. “The government will deploy forces in the trouble spots to ensure compliance.”

Ali Hassan declined to comment on the numbers killed.—Reuters