Government employees’ strike
By Siddiq Baluch
STRIKE by the Government employees finally collapsed. The Secretariat Staff earlier ended the strike on Thursday while the Balochistan Labour Federation called off the strike unconditionally on Friday last. Several thousands employees of the Provincial Government have gone on strike since April 13 last demanding 40 per cent Utility Allowance. This category of employees was working in different government departments, autonomous bodies, City Government, Wasa and QDA. They all belong to grade 1 to 16.
A group of Secretariat employees concluded an agreement with the provincial government after getting 20 per cent Utility Allowance or raise in their salary. The other group rejected it and demanded 40 per cent as was granted to other government employees by the Government under Sardar Akhtar Mengal in 1997. Originally, the 40 per cent allowance, called the Non-Attractive Areas Allowance under the infamous One Unit or unified West Pakistan Government.
The then provincial government had given an incentive to the government employees to serve in remote areas of Balochistan and allowed 40 per cent Unattractive Areas Allowance. The purpose was to motivate the government employees to go to other districts of the province also and leave this provincial capital.
Sardar Akhtar Mengal, when in opposition, organised a long march in support of the government employees’ demand for 40 per cent raise in their pay for those serving in remote areas or other districts. When he came to power in 1997, he okayed the allowance for the employees working in 22 districts. But he excluded the provincial capital. The employees were demanding the same allowance for which they agitated also. Balochistan Labour Federation, with a sizable number of public servants, made it a trade union cause and joined the strike using its full force to keep the provincial government under pressure.
Initially, the political bosses of the provincial government were horrified with the strike and hurriedly tried to form a committee of provincial ministers to hold talks with the representatives of the government employees. The Chief Secretary and others opposed the idea and formed a committee of junior officials and later on he personally handled the case. One of the groups accepted the 20 per cent raise in their salary through the 20 per cent allowance. But other group insisted on 40 per cent allowance.
The officials argued that there were many allowances that are not admissible to government employees serving in remote areas. It included the House Rent and Conveyance Allowance. In brief, the government employees are getting 22 per cent more salary than the employees serving in other districts where the so-called Utility Allowance was admissible. The employees rejected the offer and continued their strike paralysing the Civil Secretariat and hampering the routine work of the officials. The officials were continuing the normal work. Some of them were found in a complete shock as there was no one to obey their orders or accept their dictates for a month. This scribe found nerves of the some senior officials shattered.
“There should be someone who should suggest to the provincial government to hold negotiations with the striking employees,” a senior official of Grade 19 implicitly proposed to this scribe during a routine visit to the Civil Secretariat. The strikers included Naib Qasids, junior and senior stenographers, clerks, assistants, sanitary workers and the gardeners.
Employees of City Government, Wasa and other Departments played havoc with the city life while the other employees paralysed the work of the provincial government. The sanitary workers, most of them members of the Balochistan Labour Federation, played the crucial role in forcing the people to feel the impact of strike. They suspended the garbage removal and filth was everywhere. The main roads were littered with dirt and filth making the life of the common people miserable even in their residential localities. A personal friend residing in the heart of the city complained that he and members of his family could not tolerate the foul smell even inside their residence. Since most of the drain lines are on surface and Quetta is still having the open sewerage system, all of them were overflowing. Even the storm water drains were also overflowing.
For about a month, the drain lines were not cleaned, the filth, dirt and rubbish material were not removed or lifted from the specified dustbins and huge garbage dumps were seen everywhere, mainly in the city centres. However, the City Government got Rs2.2 million from the provincial government to hire private sanitary workers and keep the city clean and protect it from a possible outbreak of epidemics, one insider of the City Government told this scribe. Hardly any private worker was seen lifting the garbage or cleaning the choked gutter lines. This scribe took a round of city centres for more than four to six hours daily but could not found the private sanitary workers cleaning the city. There were some people found cleaning the Prince Road section ending at the intersection with the Zarghoon Road.
It is the residential locality of the senior most officials of the provincial government, including the advocate-general and the Afghan Consulate in Quetta. It was first inundated with sewer water initially but later on overflow drained out and cleaned. However, some shopkeepers were found hiring the services of Afghan refugees in cleaning the choked gutter lines making the flow smooth. But late in the night, someone put stones in the lines and it was again overflowing.
The main reason for the collapse of the strike was the response of the jobless youth in applying for the posts fell vacant after sacking of strikers. Hundreds of people were found forming a huge and unending queue at the main entrance of the provincial secretariat submitting their documents. The strikers or champions of the Trade Union Movement did not expect such a big response from the army of jobless youth holding degrees to replace the strikers. The government advertised over 850 posts from Grade 1 to Grade 15 after sacking hundreds of employees. Since the replacement in tens of thousands was available, it caused worry and created a panic among the strikers compelling them to end their protest abruptly and presumably without any gain.

